What makes merino different
Merino fibers are finer than most sheep’s wool, so they feel softer against the skin and itch less for many people. That is why makers name it on the label.
What the labels here say
Darn Tough prints “Wool (Merino)”, Smartwool “Wool-Merino” or “Merino Wool”, Icebreaker “Merino wool” and Farm to Feet “US Merino Wool”. Feetures’ Merino 10 socks and most Point6 socks print just “Wool”, so this guide does not count them as merino, and Sealskinz’s Gresham blends wool with cashmere.
Is regular wool worse for hiking?
Coarser wool can feel scratchy and is less common in hiking socks; it is still a wool, so a blend with it is not wool-free. Compare padding, height and fit as for any sock.
If wool itches
Try a high-merino sock, or a liner under it; if any wool bothers you, the wool-free list has socks with no wool in any layer.